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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Denisova Cave ： ウィキペディア英語版 Denisova Cave Denisova Cave (, also Ayu-Tash) is a cave in the Bashelaksky Range of the Altai mountains, Siberia, Russia. The cave is of great paleoarchaeological and paleontological interest. Bone fragments of the Denisova hominin, sometimes called the "X woman" (referring to the maternal descent of mitochondrial DNA) originate from the cave, including artifacts dated to ~40,000 BP. The cave is located in a region thought to have been inhabited concurrently in the past by Neanderthals and modern humans. ==Description== Located in Altai Krai, at the border of the Altai Republic, the cave is near the village of Chorny Anui (), and some 150 km south of Barnaul, the nearest major city.〔 The cave, which is approximately 28 m above the right bank of the Anuy River (a left tributary of the Ob), has formed in upper Silurian limestone and contains a floor area of about 270 metres2. It contains a central chamber with a floor of 9 x 11 metres with side galleries.〔(【引用サイトリンク】author=Hirst K K )〕 It has been described as both as a karst cave〔 and as a sandstone cave.〔 Cave sediments are rich with remnants of animals, including extinct ones. Remains of 27 species of large and medium-sized mammals have been found, (such as cave hyena, cave lion, etc.) and 39 species of small mammals, as well as remnants of reptiles, 50 bird species and other vertebrates.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Шуньков М. В, Агаджанян А. К. Палеография палеолита Денисовой пещеры. Археология, этнография и антропология Евразии. 2000.- No. 2 (2).- pages 2-20. )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Denisova Cave – abode of Denisova hominins, Wondermondo )〕 Pollen in the sediments of cave is used for palaeoclimatological research. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Denisova Cave」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.